Norges OL-historie skrives på nytt". Nettavisen. May 3, 2013. Archived from the original on December 12, 2013 . Retrieved February 8, 2018. Participation medals [ edit ] 1964 Summer Olympic Games competitor medal awarded to Irish yachtsman Eddie Kelliher Before that could happen, the Federation collapsed due to internal political conflicts over how it would be governed or function viably.

MAL , NBO → MAS Athletes from Malaya (MAL) and North Borneo (NBO) competed as independent teams at the 1956 Games and Malaya also competed at the 1960 Games, prior to the formation of the Federation of Malaysia (MAS) in 1963. separate totals are listed depending on whether the military patrol was included or not, as its status was downgraded belatedly to demonstration sport. [9] J Some sources consider Léon Thiércelin, a fencer who competed at the 1900 Games, of Haitian nationality and therefore the first Olympic appearance by Haiti. Participation of Haiti at the 1900 Games is not recognized by the IOC, so this participation is not counted in Haiti's participation total.

a b c 1908 Olympic Games Organising Committee. "Official Report" (PDF). pp.366–7. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 December 2013 . Retrieved 4 March 2016. {{ cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( link) Modern submarines: Submersible (research/civilian), Hunter (searches for Boomers), Boomer (carries nukes). Australia's 2012–2022 performance targets" (PDF). Australia's Winning Edge 2012–2022 (PDF). Australian Sports Commission. 2012. p.4. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2013 . Retrieved 4 March 2016.

The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, consisting of the Republic of Serbia and the Republic of Montenegro, participated at the Games since 1996. At the 1996 [33] and 2000 [34] Games, the nation was designated with the same code, Yugoslavia (YUG), as the defunct SFRY. It was rechartered as the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro in 2003 with there being no territorial changes. The Serbia and Montenegro (SCG) designation and code were used at the 2004 Games. [35]

HKG Totals of Hong Kong (HKG) includes all medals won by athletes representing the Hong Kong National Olympic Committee, designated as "Hong Kong" from 1952–1996 and "Hong Kong, China" since 2000. List of defunct historical NOCs and special delegations with medals (sortable & unranked) [ edit ] Defunct historical NOCs with medals [ edit ] Archibald, Charles H. (1962). "The Failure of the West Indies Federation". The World Today. 18 (6): 233–242. JSTOR 40393409.

Retroactively awarding gold, silver, and bronze medals for the 1896 and 1900 games results in some anomalies, such as the 100 metre freestyle swimming event in 1896 where no surviving records distinguish the places of those who finished between 3rd and 10th position. a b Lawrie, Kevin. "Olympic Success - when 24 athletes = 1 medal - Sport Law". sportlaw.ca/ . Retrieved 9 August 2021. H The Bulgarian Olympic Committee claims that Charles Champaud, a Swiss gymnastics teacher living in Sofia, competed for the nation in 1896. Bulgarian participation at the 1896 Games is recognized by the IOC. Kingdom of Yugoslavia (officially called the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes until 1929) from 1920–1936 Custom: Obviously the hardest, but depending on the context, potentially the most relevant too. If it's a halloween game, for example, instead of stars you could use skulls. If it's a medical forum, then high-ranking members may be displayed with a stethoscope, for example.a b Select Committee on Culture, Media and Sport (4 December 2007). "Memorandum submitted by the London Organising Committee of the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games Ltd (LOCOG)". House of Commons. pp.Minutes of Evidence Examination of Witnesses Questions 220–239 . Retrieved 4 March 2016. Obverse: An individually cropped section of a large First Nations artwork (orca or raven), making each medal unique

R Bob Fowler, an American marathon runner who competed at the 1904 Games, was a native Newfoundlander, Newfoundland is occasionally listed as a separate country at the 1904 Olympics, and would be listed as an historical NOC without medals. [46] Participation of Newfoundland at the 1904 Games is not recognized by the IOC. The results are attributed to the IOC country code as currently displayed by the IOC database. Usually, a single code corresponds to a single National Olympic Committee (NOC). When different codes are displayed for different years, medal counts are combined in the case of a simple change of IOC code (such as from HOL to NED for the Netherlands) or simple change of country name (such as from Ceylon to Sri Lanka). As the medals are attributed to each NOC, not all totals include medals won by athletes from that country for another NOC, such as before independence of that country. Names in italic are national entities that no longer exist. The totals of NOCs are not combined with those of their predecessors and successors.In 1904, when the Olympics were first held in the United States, near present-day St. Louis, gold medals made their first appearance. Second place earned silver, and third place received bronze. Since then, every subsequent Olympics has used these three medal varieties as their prizes. However, it is interesting to note that the Olympics were not the first sporting event in modern times to use these precious metals for medals, but it is certainly the most famous example. Please don't try to reinvent the proverbial wheel. That's how usability problems usually happen: people go against the grain because of personal preference. If you absolutely must introduce novelty, then do it like the trophy system on the PlayStation Network: have unique badges and names for each accomplishment, but assign a bronze, silver, gold, or platinum trophy to each one. That way there's freshness and familiarity (usability) to each achievement.